One may ask so what
should be the new government’s top priority? Should it be implementation of the
Constitution, land reform, foreign policy or job creation? To answer this very
important question, we can borrow a leaf from China. At the moment Kenya is rapidly
looking east to attract investments, support an ambitious development agenda
and seek good export market. Kenya is also looking east for Economic Bench
marking against the Asian Tigers like Singapore. Kenya therefore has both
lessons and insights it can learn from the East. Now let us focus on China as
we explore an answer to the introductory question.
China’s rapid
economic growth started with a clear economic blueprint just at Kenya has the
Vision 2030. However, most interesting is the first problem China sought to
solve in the 1980’s, it was food security. China wanted its population to be
well fed. They invested in efficient large-scale agriculture. On the other hand
despite having a well researched vision, majority of Kenyans are still
struggling to meet their most basic needs, food (including water), shelter and
affordable healthcare.
I therefore believe
that the most pressing need is ensuring food security. If my belief must have
the most popular phrase in Kenya today ‘Implementation of the Constitution’,
then I will do exactly that. A clear policy on implementation of Article 43 on
Economic and Social Rights should be our priority. Article 43 (1) (c) specifically
provides that every person has the right to be free from hunger and to have
adequate food of acceptable quality. It does not mean that we will not address
other aspects of development e.g. Technological innovations but we should have
a specific priority target – food and water.
If Kenyans are well
fed, we are most likely going to address the issue of preventable and lifestyle
diseases. We shall also address the problem of insecurity since poverty and
lack of food contributes to people’s desperation and they therefore result to
petty crimes just to put food on the table. Within weeks and months, petty
crime grows to hard-core and organized crime and then we have a security
nightmare. Once people are well fed, they will not think about how to put food
on the table. Instead they will seek ways of being productive and to generate
and implement ideas. Women in arid areas will no longer spend their entire
lives with on their hands and children on their backs, looking for water. They
will instead apply their mind to developing the lives of their families. In the
same way children will not miss school to attend to the daily chore of fetching
water, they will instead be well nourished to attend school and develop their
minds and transform society.
Food security has
been a thorn in Kenya’s fresh for years. It is time the National and County
governments addresses this problem. County governments have a golden moment to
transform various counties into food baskets if they invest heavily in
agriculture. However it is not the role of government alone, government
facilitates. Corporate can for instance invest in agriculture as part of their
Corporate Social Investment. Various companies can also partner to implement an
irrigation project in an arid area which will go a long way in transforming
lives.
Despite the fact
that the implementation of Article 43 rights should be progressive. The government
should start making such progress towards providing accessible, affordable and
quality food and water. I am sure this will help us have a more prosperous and
stable nation.
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